What Is the Purpose of Symbolism in Christian Iconography?

Like many other forms and types of art, religious icon art is full of symbolism and allegory. However, when it comes to Christian iconography, the nature of symbols, as well as their interpretation, differs markedly from traditional artistic symbolization. For Christians, the beauty and the embellishment of an icon (image) pale into significance as compared to the sacred content and spiritual potency of a piece of holy art. What is symbolism in Christian iconography, and what place does it hold for people?

The place of symbolism in Christian theology and iconography

Traditionally, icons are used for worshipping God in Spirit and in Truth, which implies the act of soul connection to God and transfiguration to Spirit. In that way, Christian people declare the worth of God. If to spend time and look closely at different icons, it is possible to trace the pattern that every religious painting follows. The core of religious images is the setting and the divine in its oneness and plurality. These elements are the foundation for thematic symbolism that allows people to interpret the meaning of icons.

Symbolism is a many-component phenomenon. Every object bears a meaning. Colors, gestures, garments, and natural objects are among the most purposeful symbols to consider when you want to find a key to understanding what you see in the icon. For example, a simple book may symbolize the spirit of wisdom, while a pot with water can be a reference to the sacrament of baptism. Through the symbolic veil of icons, people may find the answers to many questions related to religion because symbolism is also about education.

All in all, symbolism plays a huge role in Christian iconography. Without it, it is impossible to understand the content of images properly. Moreover, it helps experts define the real value of icon paintings.